What Is Juvenile Probation?

By Erina Array

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Juvenile probation is actually a program put together through the Court system which makes it possible for a juvenile offender to get structure to help avert additional delinquent or criminal actions in the future.

Kids will be kids and as a part of growing up some may experiment or participate in pranks and pursuits that may well seem like fun. They may not consider the long-term effects of such activities or understand they were misguided. On the other hand, you'll find kids who might push the limits knowing it was wrong and against the law and not caring of the outcome.

Juvenile probation was developed with all teenagers in mind, to perform well with kids and their families to rehabilitate and guide them down the correct paths in life as well as teaching them the correct legal guidelines plus the implications of violating such laws. This also helps deter kids from entering the adult system later in life.

Just how do juveniles get sent to the Juvenile Probation Department? On contact with the police, the individual will be written up on a referral form. Depending on the seriousness of the crime, a juvenile can be released to the parents and need to show up at a probation department at a future date. If the child has committed a serious crime, they could be referred to a detention center for juveniles. The decision also involves whether or not the teenager is a first time or repeat offender.

When the probation department receives a juvenile referral form, the probation officer will then review the information of the crime. Depending on the offense committed, if it's a criminal offense requiring restitution to the victim, or whether the person is a first time or repeat offender, are all circumstances that could ascertain if the referral needs to be sent to the County Attorney's Office for review. From that point, the County Attorney will make the decision for whether the referral needs to be taken care of informally by the probation officer, or whether or not the juvenile should go through the Superior Court System where the consequences are going to be decided upon by a Judge.

If it is handled informally, the family and juvenile offender are called into the probation department to go over the involvement in the crime stated. If the kid decides he is not guilty, then it will immediately go through the court procedure. If not, they are able to state what they did, and the probation officer will teach the juvenile what the law is, and order consequences for instance counseling, local community service, or written essays to identify a few consequences.

If the person goes to Court, it can be decided by the judge for a period of probation for a year or two, or perhaps until the teen's 18th birthday. This will come with an additional set of rules and regulations to abide by throughout this term of probation. Breaking any of these regulations could end in the teen going back to court to see the Judge. During the term of probation, the probation officer assigned to the case will work with the juvenile in hopes of an effective conclusion with the teen having learned more proper behavior and go on to be a law abiding citizen.

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